Refolding Record:
| Protein | |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Insulin-like growth factor II |
| Abbreviated Name | IGF2 |
| SCOP Family | Insulin-like |
| Structure Notes | |
| Organism | Lates calcarifer (Barramundi) |
| UniProt Accession | O42429 |
| SCOP Unique ID | n/a |
| Structure Solved | |
| Class | Small Proteins |
| Molecularity | Unknown |
| Construct | |
|---|---|
| Full Length | y |
| Domain | n/a |
| Chimera | n/a |
| Variants | n/a |
| Chain Length | 215 |
| Molecular Weight | 24645.7 |
| Pi | 9.96 |
| Molecular Weight | 24645.7 |
| Disulphides | Unknown |
| Full Sequence |
METQQRHGQHSLCHTCRRAESSRMKVKKMSSSSRALLFALALTLYVVEMASAETLCGGELVDALQFVCEDRGFYFSRPTSRGSNRRPQNRGIVEECCFRSCDLNLLEQYCAKPAKSERDVSATSLQVIPVMPALKQEVPRKQHVTVKYSKYEVWQRKAAQRLRRGVPAILRAKKFRRQAEKIKAQEQVIFHRPLISLPSKLPPVLLTTDNYVNHK
|
| Notes | n/a |
| Expression | |
|---|---|
| Report | Degger B, Richardson N, Collet C, Upton Z. (2001) General and Comparative Endocrinology, 123, 38-50 |
| Project Aim | Expression and charactrization |
| Fusion | None |
| Protein Expression and Production | Protein recombinantly expressed as and refolded from inclusion bodies. |
| Expression Host | Escherichia coli |
| Expression Strain | BL21 |
| Expression Temp | 37.0 |
| Expression Time | 4 h |
| Expression Vector | pGH(1-46)-VN-bIGF-II |
| Expression Protocol | E. coli BL21 cells transformed with [Met 1 ]-pGH(1-46)-VN-bIGF-II were grown in two 5-L fermenters (Applikon, Schiedam, NL) at 37°C, pH 7, until the absorbance of the culture at 600 nm reached 6.4 and 9.3 in the two fermenters. Cells were then induced with 0.32 M IPTG and grown for a further 4 h. Inclusion bodies containing the bIGF-II fusion protein [Met 1 ]-pGH(1-46)-VN-bIGF-II were collected from the fermentation broth by homogenisation and centrifugation as described in King et al. (1992). |
| Method of Induction | IPTG |
| Cell Density at Induction | OD 6.4 = 600 |
| Cell Disruption Method | homogenizer |
| Lytic Agent | None |
| Pre-Refolding Purification | not specified |
| Solubility | insoluble |
| Refolding | |
|---|---|
| Refolding Method | Dilution |
| Wash Buffer | n/a |
| Solubilization Buffer | 8 M urea, 40 mM glycine, 0.1 M Tris, 0.5 mM ZnCl 2 , and 40 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) at pH 9.1 |
| Refolding Buffer | 4 M urea, 40 mM glycine, 0.1 M Tris, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.4 mM DTT at pH 8.5 |
| Pre-Refolding Purification | not specified |
| Tag Cleaved | no |
| Refolding pH | 8.5 |
| Refolding Temperature | 0.0 |
| Protein Concentration | n/a |
| Refolding Time | n/a |
| Redox Agent | DTT |
| Redox Agent Concentration | 0.4 mM |
| Refolding Protocol | Inclusion bodies (IBs) (12 g) containing the bIGF-II fusion protein were solubilized by suspension in 150 ml 8 M urea, 40 mM glycine, 0.1 M Tris, 0.5 mM ZnCl 2 , and 40 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) at pH 9.1. The dissolved and reduced inclusion bodies were desalted on a 100 mm (diameter) 350 mm column (XK50/100, Pharmacia) packed with 2 L GCL-1000 medium (Amicon, Beverly, MA) equilibrated with 8 M urea, 40 mM glycine, 0.1 M Tris, 0.5 mM ZnCl 2 , and 1.6 mM dithiothreitol at pH 9.1. A portion of the GCL-1000 eluant pool (300 mg) containing the bIGF-II fusion protein as detected by reverse-phase analytical high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and sodium dodecyl sulfatepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was refolded under oxidising conditions. The protein was diluted to a concentration of 0.125 mg/ml in a buffer containing 4 M urea, 40 mM glycine, 0.1 M Tris, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.4 mM DTT at pH 8.5 and the refolding reaction initiated with 1 mM 2-hydroxyethyl disulfide. The refolding reaction was monitored by analysis on a microbore C4 reverse-phase highperformance liquid chromatography column (2.1 mm (diameter) 100 mm, Brownlee Laboratories, Santa Clara, CA) employing a linear gradient from 25 to 60% (v/v) acetonitrile over 35 min in the presence of 0.1% (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) at a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min. |
| Refolding Assay | Unspecified |
| Refolding Chaperones | None |
| Refolding Additives | Glycine |
| Additives Concentration | 40 mM |
| Refolding Yield | n/a |
| Purity | n/a |
| Notes | n/a |