Birch GM, Black T, Malcolm SK, Lai MT, Zimmerman RE, Jaskunas SR
(1995)
Protein Expression and Purification,
6,
609-618 |
Functional Studies |
None |
Protein recombinantly expressed as and refolded from inclusion bodies. |
Escherichia coli |
RV308 |
42.0 |
3h |
p3ABC |
For large-scale expression, 100L of cells were grown in LB media with tetracycline at 30degC in a fermentor with pH controlled at 7.0 with dissolved oxygen level of 50% or greater. For induction, cells were increased to 42degC and the cells were incubated for 3h. Cells were harvested by centrifugation and stored at -70degC. |
Temperature Shift |
OD =
|
High pressure homogenization |
Lysozyme |
Ion-exchange chromatography |
soluble |
Dialysis |
1.0M NaCl, 1.0M deionized urea, |
7M urea, 50mM Tris-acetate, 1mM EDTA, 20mM cysteine, pH 7.5 |
20mM MES, 1mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, pH 6.5 |
Ion-exchange chromatography |
no tag |
6.5 |
4.0 |
|
|
DTT |
1mM |
The cell paste (~200g) was resuspended at room temperature with 1800ml of 50ml TrisHCl pH 8.0. Cells were lysed by the addition of lysozyme (200ml of 4mg/ml in 50mM TrisHCl, 50mM EDTA pH 8.0) and homogenized. The cells were centrifuged (10000g x 45min), and the pellet was washed several times with at 4degC wash buffer, then stored at -20degC. The inclusion bodies were thawed and resuspended in solubilization buffer, then centrifuged (30min x 30000g). The supernatant was then loaded onto a Q-sepharose Fast Flow column and eluted in solubilization buffer at 6.0ml/min. Selected fractions were collected and loaded onto a SP sepharose HP cation-exchange column equilibrated with 7M urea, 30mM TrisHCl, 1mM EDTA, 20mM cysteine pH 8.0 (Buffer B). The protein was eluted with a linear gradient over 10 column volumes of buffer B + 300mM KCl. Selected fractions were pooled, DTT was added to a 100x (mol/mol) ratio to protein, then the protein was dialyzed against refolding buffer. The refolding mixture was centrifuged (30000g x 20min) and the supernatant (~2.5mg/ml) was concentrated to ~7.5mg/ml. ~75mg of protein was then loaded onto a Superdex75 size exclusion column and eluted with refolding buffer. Selected fractions were pooled and glycerol added to a final concentration of 10%. The protein was stored at -70degC.
|
HPLC |
None |
None |
|
60mg/mL cell culture |
|
|