Ng CKF, Huxtable S, Xu P, Hsieh DPH
(2001)
Protein Expression and Purification,
21,
129-133 |
Biophysical Studies |
N-terminal hexahistidine tag |
Protein recombinantly expressed as and refolded from inclusion bodies. |
Escherichia coli |
BL21(DE3)pLysS |
30.0 |
3h |
pET30a |
1L culture of cells was grown in LB medium with 30microg/ml kanamycin at 37degC until A650nm reached 0.6. Protein expression was induced with 1mM IPTG, then the culture was incubated at 30degC for a further 3h. The bacteria were harvested by centrifugation (4420g, 15min, 4degC) and the pellet was stored at -20degC. |
IPTG |
OD 650 =
0.6 |
Sonication |
None |
Metal affinity chromatography |
insoluble |
Column refolding: Size-exclusion chromatography |
5mM Imidazole, 0.5M NaCl, 20mM TrisHCl pH 7.9 |
5mM Imidazole, 0.5M NaCl, 20mM TrisHCl pH 7.9, 8M urea |
20mM NaHPO4, 200mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, pH 7.4 |
Metal affinity chromatography |
no |
7.4 |
25.0 |
|
|
DTT |
1mM |
The cell pellet was resuspended with 100ml of 50mM TrisHCl pH 8.0 with 2mM EDTA and 1-ml 1% Triton X-100. The mixture was chilled on ice for 30min and lysed by sonication. The lysate was centrifuged (4420g, 15min, 4degC) and the isolated inclusion bodies were then further purified by repeated washing and differential centrifugation in wash buffer. The purified inclusion bodies were then resuspended in 100ml solubilization buffer for 2h at 4degC. 2-mercaptoethanol was added to a final concentration of 10mM and the mixture was then kept at 4degC for at least 1h.
The solubilized inclusion bodies were centrifuged (12000g, 1min) and the supernatant was applied to a metal chelated column charged with 2.5ml of 0.1M CuSO4 and pre-equilibrated with solublization buffer. The column was washed with 20ml solubilization buffer and then the bound protein was eluted with a step imidazole gradient using different proportions of solubilization buffer mixed with lution buffer (8M urea, 1M imidazole, 0.5M NaCl, 20mM TrisHCl, pH 7.9) at a flow rate of 5ml/min. 1ml fractions were collected.
Selected fractions were pooled then refolded by passage through a Superdex 75 HR 10/30 gel filtration column preequilibrated with refolding buffer at a flow rate of 0.5ml/min. 1ml fractions were collected
|
Surface plasmon resonance binding |
None |
None |
|
3mg/L culture |
80-85% |
|