Bergendahl, V., Anthony L. C., Heyduk, T., Burgess, R. R.
(2002)
Analytical Biochemistry,
307,
368-374 |
Recombinant Protein Expression,Protein Labeling |
N-terminal Hexahis tag + HMK recognition sequence |
Protein recombinantly expressed as and refolded from inclusion bodies. |
Escherichia coli |
BL21(DE3) |
37.0 |
2h |
pTA133 |
Cells grown in LB medium with 100microg/ml ampicillin. Cultures were grown, induced and then harvested by centrifugation(8,000g, 15min). The cell pellet was then re-suspended in 10ml NTGED buffer(50 mM NaCl, 50 mM TrisHCl, pH 7.5, 5% glycerol, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM DTT) + 10mM EDTA and 100microg/ml lysozyme. This solution was then incubated on ice for 30min, prior to sonication at 4degC. After sonication 1% (v/v)Triton X-100 was added and the sample vortexed. Inclusion bodies were then separated by centrifugation(25,000g, 15min). |
IPTG |
OD 600 =
0.5-0.7 |
Sonication |
Lysozyme |
None |
insoluble |
Column refolding: Nickel-chelating chromatography |
50 mM NaCl, 50 mM TrisHCl, pH 7.5, 5% glycerol, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM DTT, 0.1% (v/v) Triton X-100 |
6 M GuHCl, 50 mM TrisHCl, pH 7.5, 0.1% Tween 20, 5mM imidazole |
500 mM NaCl, 50mM TrisHCl, pH, 7.5, 0.1% Tween 20 |
None |
no |
7.5 |
20.0 |
n/a |
n/a |
DTT |
0.1 mM |
Inclusion bodies were washed with 10ml of washing buffer by a short sonication, prior to undergoing centrifugation(25,000g, 15min). The wash was then repeated with 10ml of washing buffer with 0.01% (v/v) Triton X-100. and suspension was aliquoted into 5 equal volumes, and underwent a final centrifugation at maximum speed. Supernatants were then discarded.
Inclusion bodies were solubilized in 3 ml solubilization buffer and incubated at room temp. for 15min. Precipitate was then spun down in a microfuge(18,000g, 5min) and supernatant loaded on a Bio-Rad column with Ni-NTA matrix previously equilibrated with 0.5 ml solubilization buffer. Unbound protein was removed from the column by washing with 5ml solubilization buffer. Refolding occurred by washing with Refolding buffer. |
Ligand Binding |
None |
Glycerol,Triton X-100 |
5% |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |